| Year | Location of Session | President |
|---|---|---|
| 1885 | Bombay | Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee |
| 1886 | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji |
| 1887 | Madras | Badruddin Tyabji |
| 1888 | Allahabad | George Yule |
| 1889 | Bombay | William Wedderburn |
| 1890 | Calcutta | Pherozeshah Mehta |
| 1891 | Nagpur | P. Ananda Charlu |
| 1892 | Allahabad | Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee |
| 1893 | Lahore | Dadabhai Naoroji |
| 1894 | Madras | Alfred Webb |
| 1895 | Poona | Surendranath Banerjea |
| 1896 | Calcutta | Rahimtulla M. Sayani |
| 1897 | Amraoti | C. Sankaran Nair |
| 1898 | Madras | Ananda Mohan Bose |
| 1899 | Lucknow | Romesh Chunder Dutt |
| 1900 | Lahore | Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar |
| 1901 | Calcutta | Dinshaw Edulji Wacha |
| 1902 | Ahmedabad | Surendranath Banerjea |
| 1903 | Madras | Lalmohan Ghosh |
| 1904 | Bombay | Henry Cotton |
| 1905 | Benares | Gopal Krishna Gokhale |
| 1906 | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji |
| 1907 | Surat | Rashbihari Ghosh |
| 1908 | Madras | Rashbihari Ghosh |
| 1909 | Lahore | Madan Mohan Malaviya |
| 1910 | Allahabad | William Wedderburn |
| 1911 | Calcutta | Bishan Narayan Dar |
| 1912 | Bankipur | Rao Bahadur Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar |
| 1913 | Karachi | Nawab Syed Mohammad Bahadur |
| 1914 | Madras | Bhupendra Nath Bose |
| 1915 | Bombay | Satyendra Prasanna Sinha |
| 1916 | Lucknow | Ambica Charan Mazumdar |
| 1917 | Calcutta | Annie Besant |
| 1918 | Bombay | Syed Hasan Imam |
| 1918 | Delhi | Madan Mohan Malaviya |
| 1919 | Amritsar | Motilal Nehru |
| 1920 | Calcutta | Lala Lajpat Rai |
| 1920 | Nagpur | C. Vijayaraghavachariar |
| 1921 | Ahmedabad | Hakim Ajmal Khan |
| 1922 | Gaya | Chittaranjan Das |
| 1923 | Cocanada | Maulana Mohammad Ali |
| 1923 | Delhi | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad |
| 1924 | Belgaum | Mahatma Gandhi |
| 1925 | Kanpur | Sarojini Naidu |
| 1926 | Gauhati | S. Srinivasa Iyengar |
| 1927 | Madras | Mukhtar Ahmad Ansari |
| 1928 | Calcutta | Motilal Nehru |
| 1929 | Lahore | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1931 | Karachi | Vallabhbhai Patel |
| 1932 | Delhi | Madan Mohan Malaviya |
| 1933 | Calcutta | Nellie Sen Gupta/Madan Mohan Malaviya |
| 1934 | Bombay | Rajendra Prasad |
| 1935 | Lucknow | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1936 | Faizpur | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1938 | Haripura | Subhas Chandra Bose |
| 1939 | Tripuri | Subhas Chandra Bose |
| 1940 | Ramgarh | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad |
| 1946 | Meerut | J. B. Kripalani |
| 1948 | Jaipur | Pattabhi Sitaramayya |
| 1950 | Nashik | Purshottam Das Tandon |
| 1951 | New Delhi | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1953 | Hyderabad | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1954 | Kalyani | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| 1955 | Avadi (Madras) | U. N. Dhebar |
| 1956 | Amritsar | U. N. Dhebar |
| 1957 | Indore | U. N. Dhebar |
| 1958 | Gauhati | U. N. Dhebar |
| 1959 | Nagpur | U. N. Dhebar |
| 1960 | Bangalore | Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy |
| 1961 | Bhavnagar | Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy |
| 1962 | Patna | Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy |
| 1964 | Bhubaneswar | K. Kamaraj |
| 1965 | Durgapur | K. Kamaraj |
| 1966 | Jaipur | K. Kamaraj |
| 1968 | Hyderabad | S. Nijalingappa |
| 1969 | Faridabad | S. Nijalingappa |
| 1969 | Bombay | Jagjivan Ram |
| 1972 | Calcutta | Shankar Dayal Sharma |
| 1975 | Chandigarh | Dev Kanta Borooah |
| 1978 | New Delhi | Indira Gandhi |
| 1983 | Calcutta | Indira Gandhi |
| 1985 | Bombay | Rajiv Gandhi |
| 1992 | Tirupati | P. V. Narasimha Rao |
Aurangzeb, the last great Mughal emperor, died in 1707. Muhammad Shah became Mughal emperor in 1719. During the interregnum, Bahadur Shah I , Jahandar Shah, Farrukhsiyar, Rafi-ud-Darajat and Rafi-ud-Daula ascended the Mughal throne. Jahandar Shah was murdered on the orders of Farrukhsiyar who had the support of the two powerful Mughal nobles Sayyid Abdullah and his brother Sayyid Husain Ali at that time. They are famous in history as Sayyid brothers, the King-makers. In 1719, Farrukhsiyar were murdered in utter disregard of a Mughal emperor by Sayyid brothers. Rafi-ud-Darajat died of consumption in a few months. Rafi-ud-Daula was addicted to opium and died in 4 months. Sayyid brothers now chose Raushan Akhtar, a son of Jahan Shah (the fourth son of Bahadur Shah I), to be the emperor. Raushan Akhtar ascended the throne under the title of Muhamamd Shah in September 1719. In the beginning Muhammad Shah was a puppet in the hands of Sayyid brothers who soon began to lose their gri...
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