Today In Indian History (6th January)

1842- Retreat of the British and East India Company forces from Kabul during the First Anglo-Afghan War begins from 6th January 1842.

The First Anglo-Afghan War (1838-42) was fought between the British East India Company (EIC) and, the Emirate of Afghanistan. The war caused the greatest misfortune that ever befell the British army and dealt a severe blow to their prestige in India.

The conflict came to such a pass that British were left with no choice but to evacuate Afghanistan. On 6 January 1842, the retreat of the British troops and camp-followers, 16,500 men in all, began from Kabul.

Of them only one, the British doctor Dr. Brydon, reached Jalalabad to tell the painful story of the destruction of the rest due to the attacks by the rebellious Afghans. Consequently the invincibility of the British Empire was shattered.

1885- Death of Hindi poet, writer, and playwright Bharatendu Harishchandra (9 September 1850 – 6 January 1885) on 6th January, 1885. He was editor of Kavi Vachan Sudha and Bal Vodhini.

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