After the murder of Mubarak
Shah, the second ruler of Sayyid Dynasty, by the Delhi nobles in 1434, Muhammad,
a grandson of Khizr Khan, the first ruler of Sayyid Dynasty, was made Sultan of the
Delhi Sultanate. Muhammad Shah, a nephew of Mubarak, was latter’s heir-designate. His inefficiency contributed fast to the
weakening of the Sayyid Dynasty. Sarvar-ul-mulk, wazir of the kingdom, enjoyed
supreme power. Even after the wazir’s death, he failed in his duty as a ruler.
In the meantime, Mahmud Shah Khalji of Malwa showed his
gumption to raid Delhi. However, Buhlul
Khan Lodi, the governor of Lahore and Sirhind, frustrated the designs of the
Malwa ruler. All these led to the decline of the Sayyid Dynasty and it was only
a matter of time that dynasty, founded by Khizr Khan, was doomed to
annihilation.
Muhammad Shah died in 1445. He lies buried in a tomb, located
in the Lodhi Gardens in Delhi.
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